Presenting at ECTRIMS 2024, researchers prospectively examined remyelination of MS lesions following a 2-year treatment period with cladribine, as well as the effect of controlled inflammatory activity on remyelination capacity.

Increased risk seen for a composite of stroke, dementia, late-life depression, which persisted for sexual, gender minorities separately.

Development of paramagnetic rim lesions tied to more rapid disability progression.

Researchers investigated the frequency of axial spondyloarthritis among patients experiencing chronic back pain who also have psoriasis, acute anterior uveitis, or inflammatory bowel disease.

Researchers analyzed data from a prospective cohort study to assess the relationship between reproductive characteristics and hand grip strength among female individuals.

Researchers assessed whether timing of antiviral therapy initiation among adults hospitalized with influenza-associated pneumonia was linked to mortality risk.

Researchers sought to compare blood pressure’s relationship with stroke risk across antihypertensive medication daily dose and intensity.

Researchers conducted a cross-sectional, web-based survey to evaluate headache features, migraine disability, and work and activity impairment.

Researchers assessed the benefits of ubrogepant on patient-reported outcomes when administered during the migraine prodrome.

Significant interactions seen for inhalant usage patterns, including frequency and type.

Intervention includes six-week in-home, voice-activated cognitive behavioral therapy program.

Investigators evaluated the impact of regional anesthesia on prolonged opioid use and chronic postsurgical pain in adults following elective noncardiac surgery.

Researchers conducted used data from the Harvard Aging Brain Study to analyze the relationship between depressive symptoms and early regional amyloid accumulation.

Investigators conducted 2 separate 2-wave longitudinal studies to evaluate the time course and manifestation of climate anxiety over time.

Researchers sought to determine the effect of racial and ethnic disparities on follow-up rates with primary care providers and cardiologists in patients with preeclampsia.

Researchers conducted a cross-sectional study to investigate if perivascular space volume is associated with repetitive head impacts and neurodegeneration in American football players.

In a prognostic cohort study, researchers assessed the association between computed tomography-based automation and traumatic brain injury outcomes.

Compared with other antidiabetes medications, semaglutide linked to lower risk for patients with comorbid opioid use disorder.

Cumulative incidence of first ischemic stroke was 2.1 percent by age 20 years, 13.5 percent by age 60 years.

In a study of patients taking opioids for chronic noncancer pain, researchers evaluated whether poor emotion regulation worsened pain experience by encouraging pain catastrophizing.

Investigators conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to elucidate the efficacy and safety of cTBS for the treatment of auditory hallucinations in schizophrenia.

Researchers conducted a cross-sectional study to explore the clinical presentations of ADHD, ODD, and cognitive disengagement syndrome.

Researchers conducted a retrospective cohort study to assess the link between IVF and severe maternal morbidity among patients without comorbidities.

In a prospective longitudinal trial, researchers assessed the association between academic readiness and outcomes in patients who received brain tumor treatment in early childhood.

Researchers sought to assess the association between outdoor nighttime light pollution exposure and the prevalence of Alzheimer disease in the United States.

Significantly increased risk for seizures and febrile convulsions, but not epilepsy, observed in offspring

Long-term use for low back pain, fibromyalgia, and headaches not found to be beneficial.

The over-the-counter medical application is intended for individuals aged 18 years and older who have not been previously diagnosed with sleep apnea.

FluMist is a nasally-administered influenza vaccine that is indicated for active immunization to prevent influenza disease in individuals 2 to 49 years of age.

A survey was conducted to determine what patient factors most challenge patient care in cardiology.